LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - shared - mount-util.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: systemd_full.info Lines: 26 247 10.5 %
Date: 2019-08-23 13:36:53 Functions: 1 11 9.1 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit | Branches: + taken - not taken # not executed Branches: 21 286 7.3 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
       2                 :            : 
       3                 :            : #include <errno.h>
       4                 :            : #include <stdlib.h>
       5                 :            : #include <string.h>
       6                 :            : #include <sys/mount.h>
       7                 :            : #include <sys/stat.h>
       8                 :            : #include <sys/statvfs.h>
       9                 :            : #include <unistd.h>
      10                 :            : 
      11                 :            : #include "alloc-util.h"
      12                 :            : #include "extract-word.h"
      13                 :            : #include "fd-util.h"
      14                 :            : #include "fileio.h"
      15                 :            : #include "fs-util.h"
      16                 :            : #include "hashmap.h"
      17                 :            : #include "libmount-util.h"
      18                 :            : #include "mount-util.h"
      19                 :            : #include "mountpoint-util.h"
      20                 :            : #include "parse-util.h"
      21                 :            : #include "path-util.h"
      22                 :            : #include "set.h"
      23                 :            : #include "stdio-util.h"
      24                 :            : #include "string-util.h"
      25                 :            : #include "strv.h"
      26                 :            : 
      27                 :          0 : int umount_recursive(const char *prefix, int flags) {
      28                 :          0 :         int n = 0, r;
      29                 :            :         bool again;
      30                 :            : 
      31                 :            :         /* Try to umount everything recursively below a
      32                 :            :          * directory. Also, take care of stacked mounts, and keep
      33                 :            :          * unmounting them until they are gone. */
      34                 :            : 
      35                 :            :         do {
      36         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 _cleanup_(mnt_free_tablep) struct libmnt_table *table = NULL;
      37         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 _cleanup_(mnt_free_iterp) struct libmnt_iter *iter = NULL;
      38                 :            : 
      39                 :          0 :                 again = false;
      40                 :            : 
      41                 :          0 :                 r = libmount_parse("/proc/self/mountinfo", NULL, &table, &iter);
      42         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (r < 0)
      43         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
      44                 :            : 
      45                 :          0 :                 for (;;) {
      46                 :            :                         struct libmnt_fs *fs;
      47                 :            :                         const char *path;
      48                 :            : 
      49                 :          0 :                         r = mnt_table_next_fs(table, iter, &fs);
      50         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r == 1)
      51                 :          0 :                                 break;
      52         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r < 0)
      53         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get next entry from /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
      54                 :            : 
      55                 :          0 :                         path = mnt_fs_get_target(fs);
      56         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!path)
      57                 :          0 :                                 continue;
      58                 :            : 
      59         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!path_startswith(path, prefix))
      60                 :          0 :                                 continue;
      61                 :            : 
      62         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (umount2(path, flags) < 0) {
      63         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 r = log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to umount %s: %m", path);
      64                 :          0 :                                 continue;
      65                 :            :                         }
      66                 :            : 
      67         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         log_debug("Successfully unmounted %s", path);
      68                 :            : 
      69                 :          0 :                         again = true;
      70                 :          0 :                         n++;
      71                 :            : 
      72                 :          0 :                         break;
      73                 :            :                 }
      74                 :            : 
      75         [ #  # ]:          0 :         } while (again);
      76                 :            : 
      77                 :          0 :         return n;
      78                 :            : }
      79                 :            : 
      80                 :            : /* Get the mount flags for the mountpoint at "path" from "table" */
      81                 :          0 : static int get_mount_flags(const char *path, unsigned long *flags, struct libmnt_table *table) {
      82                 :          0 :         struct statvfs buf = {};
      83                 :          0 :         struct libmnt_fs *fs = NULL;
      84                 :          0 :         const char *opts = NULL;
      85                 :          0 :         int r = 0;
      86                 :            : 
      87                 :          0 :         fs = mnt_table_find_target(table, path, MNT_ITER_FORWARD);
      88         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (fs == NULL) {
      89         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_warning("Could not find '%s' in mount table", path);
      90                 :          0 :                 goto fallback;
      91                 :            :         }
      92                 :            : 
      93                 :          0 :         opts = mnt_fs_get_vfs_options(fs);
      94                 :          0 :         r = mnt_optstr_get_flags(opts, flags, mnt_get_builtin_optmap(MNT_LINUX_MAP));
      95         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (r != 0) {
      96         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_warning_errno(r, "Could not get flags for '%s': %m", path);
      97                 :          0 :                 goto fallback;
      98                 :            :         }
      99                 :            : 
     100                 :            :         /* relatime is default and trying to set it in an unprivileged container causes EPERM */
     101                 :          0 :         *flags &= ~MS_RELATIME;
     102                 :          0 :         return 0;
     103                 :            : 
     104                 :          0 : fallback:
     105         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (statvfs(path, &buf) < 0)
     106                 :          0 :                 return -errno;
     107                 :            : 
     108                 :          0 :         *flags = buf.f_flag;
     109                 :          0 :         return 0;
     110                 :            : }
     111                 :            : 
     112                 :            : /* Use this function only if you do not have direct access to /proc/self/mountinfo but the caller can open it
     113                 :            :  * for you. This is the case when /proc is masked or not mounted. Otherwise, use bind_remount_recursive. */
     114                 :          0 : int bind_remount_recursive_with_mountinfo(
     115                 :            :                 const char *prefix,
     116                 :            :                 unsigned long new_flags,
     117                 :            :                 unsigned long flags_mask,
     118                 :            :                 char **blacklist,
     119                 :            :                 FILE *proc_self_mountinfo) {
     120                 :            : 
     121                 :          0 :         _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *done = NULL;
     122                 :          0 :         _cleanup_free_ char *cleaned = NULL;
     123                 :            :         int r;
     124                 :            : 
     125         [ #  # ]:          0 :         assert(proc_self_mountinfo);
     126                 :            : 
     127                 :            :         /* Recursively remount a directory (and all its submounts) read-only or read-write. If the directory is already
     128                 :            :          * mounted, we reuse the mount and simply mark it MS_BIND|MS_RDONLY (or remove the MS_RDONLY for read-write
     129                 :            :          * operation). If it isn't we first make it one. Afterwards we apply MS_BIND|MS_RDONLY (or remove MS_RDONLY) to
     130                 :            :          * all submounts we can access, too. When mounts are stacked on the same mount point we only care for each
     131                 :            :          * individual "top-level" mount on each point, as we cannot influence/access the underlying mounts anyway. We
     132                 :            :          * do not have any effect on future submounts that might get propagated, they migt be writable. This includes
     133                 :            :          * future submounts that have been triggered via autofs.
     134                 :            :          *
     135                 :            :          * If the "blacklist" parameter is specified it may contain a list of subtrees to exclude from the
     136                 :            :          * remount operation. Note that we'll ignore the blacklist for the top-level path. */
     137                 :            : 
     138                 :          0 :         cleaned = strdup(prefix);
     139         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!cleaned)
     140                 :          0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     141                 :            : 
     142                 :          0 :         path_simplify(cleaned, false);
     143                 :            : 
     144                 :          0 :         done = set_new(&path_hash_ops);
     145         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!done)
     146                 :          0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     147                 :            : 
     148                 :          0 :         for (;;) {
     149         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *todo = NULL;
     150         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 _cleanup_(mnt_free_tablep) struct libmnt_table *table = NULL;
     151         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 _cleanup_(mnt_free_iterp) struct libmnt_iter *iter = NULL;
     152                 :          0 :                 bool top_autofs = false;
     153                 :            :                 char *x;
     154                 :            :                 unsigned long orig_flags;
     155                 :            : 
     156                 :          0 :                 todo = set_new(&path_hash_ops);
     157         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!todo)
     158                 :          0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
     159                 :            : 
     160                 :          0 :                 rewind(proc_self_mountinfo);
     161                 :            : 
     162                 :          0 :                 r = libmount_parse("/proc/self/mountinfo", proc_self_mountinfo, &table, &iter);
     163         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (r < 0)
     164         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
     165                 :            : 
     166                 :          0 :                 for (;;) {
     167                 :            :                         struct libmnt_fs *fs;
     168                 :            :                         const char *path, *type;
     169                 :            : 
     170                 :          0 :                         r = mnt_table_next_fs(table, iter, &fs);
     171         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r == 1)
     172                 :          0 :                                 break;
     173         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r < 0)
     174         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get next entry from /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
     175                 :            : 
     176                 :          0 :                         path = mnt_fs_get_target(fs);
     177                 :          0 :                         type = mnt_fs_get_fstype(fs);
     178   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!path || !type)
     179                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     180                 :            : 
     181         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!path_startswith(path, cleaned))
     182                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     183                 :            : 
     184                 :            :                         /* Ignore this mount if it is blacklisted, but only if it isn't the top-level mount
     185                 :            :                          * we shall operate on. */
     186         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!path_equal(path, cleaned)) {
     187                 :          0 :                                 bool blacklisted = false;
     188                 :            :                                 char **i;
     189                 :            : 
     190   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                                 STRV_FOREACH(i, blacklist) {
     191         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                         if (path_equal(*i, cleaned))
     192                 :          0 :                                                 continue;
     193                 :            : 
     194         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                         if (!path_startswith(*i, cleaned))
     195                 :          0 :                                                 continue;
     196                 :            : 
     197         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                         if (path_startswith(path, *i)) {
     198                 :          0 :                                                 blacklisted = true;
     199         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                                 log_debug("Not remounting %s blacklisted by %s, called for %s",
     200                 :            :                                                           path, *i, cleaned);
     201                 :          0 :                                                 break;
     202                 :            :                                         }
     203                 :            :                                 }
     204         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 if (blacklisted)
     205                 :          0 :                                         continue;
     206                 :            :                         }
     207                 :            : 
     208                 :            :                         /* Let's ignore autofs mounts.  If they aren't
     209                 :            :                          * triggered yet, we want to avoid triggering
     210                 :            :                          * them, as we don't make any guarantees for
     211                 :            :                          * future submounts anyway.  If they are
     212                 :            :                          * already triggered, then we will find
     213                 :            :                          * another entry for this. */
     214         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (streq(type, "autofs")) {
     215   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                                 top_autofs = top_autofs || path_equal(path, cleaned);
     216                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     217                 :            :                         }
     218                 :            : 
     219         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!set_contains(done, path)) {
     220                 :          0 :                                 r = set_put_strdup(todo, path);
     221         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 if (r < 0)
     222                 :          0 :                                         return r;
     223                 :            :                         }
     224                 :            :                 }
     225                 :            : 
     226                 :            :                 /* If we have no submounts to process anymore and if
     227                 :            :                  * the root is either already done, or an autofs, we
     228                 :            :                  * are done */
     229   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                 if (set_isempty(todo) &&
     230         [ #  # ]:          0 :                     (top_autofs || set_contains(done, cleaned)))
     231                 :          0 :                         return 0;
     232                 :            : 
     233         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!set_contains(done, cleaned) &&
     234         [ #  # ]:          0 :                     !set_contains(todo, cleaned)) {
     235                 :            :                         /* The prefix directory itself is not yet a mount, make it one. */
     236         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (mount(cleaned, cleaned, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REC, NULL) < 0)
     237                 :          0 :                                 return -errno;
     238                 :            : 
     239                 :          0 :                         orig_flags = 0;
     240                 :          0 :                         (void) get_mount_flags(cleaned, &orig_flags, table);
     241                 :          0 :                         orig_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
     242                 :            : 
     243         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (mount(NULL, cleaned, NULL, (orig_flags & ~flags_mask)|MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|new_flags, NULL) < 0)
     244                 :          0 :                                 return -errno;
     245                 :            : 
     246         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         log_debug("Made top-level directory %s a mount point.", prefix);
     247                 :            : 
     248                 :          0 :                         r = set_put_strdup(done, cleaned);
     249         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r < 0)
     250                 :          0 :                                 return r;
     251                 :            :                 }
     252                 :            : 
     253         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 while ((x = set_steal_first(todo))) {
     254                 :            : 
     255                 :          0 :                         r = set_consume(done, x);
     256   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                         if (IN_SET(r, 0, -EEXIST))
     257                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     258         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r < 0)
     259                 :          0 :                                 return r;
     260                 :            : 
     261                 :            :                         /* Deal with mount points that are obstructed by a later mount */
     262                 :          0 :                         r = path_is_mount_point(x, NULL, 0);
     263   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                         if (IN_SET(r, 0, -ENOENT))
     264                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     265   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :                         if (IN_SET(r, -EACCES, -EPERM)) {
     266                 :            :                                 /* Even if root user invoke this, submounts under private FUSE or NFS mount points
     267                 :            :                                  * may not be acceessed. E.g.,
     268                 :            :                                  *
     269                 :            :                                  * $ bindfs --no-allow-other ~/mnt/mnt ~/mnt/mnt
     270                 :            :                                  * $ bindfs --no-allow-other ~/mnt ~/mnt
     271                 :            :                                  *
     272                 :            :                                  * Then, root user cannot access the mount point ~/mnt/mnt.
     273                 :            :                                  * In such cases, the submounts are ignored, as we have no way to manage them. */
     274         [ #  # ]:          0 :                                 log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to determine '%s' is mount point or not, ignoring: %m", x);
     275                 :          0 :                                 continue;
     276                 :            :                         }
     277         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (r < 0)
     278                 :          0 :                                 return r;
     279                 :            : 
     280                 :            :                         /* Try to reuse the original flag set */
     281                 :          0 :                         orig_flags = 0;
     282                 :          0 :                         (void) get_mount_flags(x, &orig_flags, table);
     283                 :          0 :                         orig_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
     284                 :            : 
     285         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (mount(NULL, x, NULL, (orig_flags & ~flags_mask)|MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|new_flags, NULL) < 0)
     286                 :          0 :                                 return -errno;
     287                 :            : 
     288         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         log_debug("Remounted %s read-only.", x);
     289                 :            :                 }
     290                 :            :         }
     291                 :            : }
     292                 :            : 
     293                 :          0 : int bind_remount_recursive(const char *prefix, unsigned long new_flags, unsigned long flags_mask, char **blacklist) {
     294                 :          0 :         _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *proc_self_mountinfo = NULL;
     295                 :            :         int r;
     296                 :            : 
     297                 :          0 :         r = fopen_unlocked("/proc/self/mountinfo", "re", &proc_self_mountinfo);
     298         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (r < 0)
     299                 :          0 :                 return r;
     300                 :            : 
     301                 :          0 :         return bind_remount_recursive_with_mountinfo(prefix, new_flags, flags_mask, blacklist, proc_self_mountinfo);
     302                 :            : }
     303                 :            : 
     304                 :          0 : int mount_move_root(const char *path) {
     305         [ #  # ]:          0 :         assert(path);
     306                 :            : 
     307         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (chdir(path) < 0)
     308                 :          0 :                 return -errno;
     309                 :            : 
     310         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (mount(path, "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0)
     311                 :          0 :                 return -errno;
     312                 :            : 
     313         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (chroot(".") < 0)
     314                 :          0 :                 return -errno;
     315                 :            : 
     316         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (chdir("/") < 0)
     317                 :          0 :                 return -errno;
     318                 :            : 
     319                 :          0 :         return 0;
     320                 :            : }
     321                 :            : 
     322                 :          0 : int repeat_unmount(const char *path, int flags) {
     323                 :          0 :         bool done = false;
     324                 :            : 
     325         [ #  # ]:          0 :         assert(path);
     326                 :            : 
     327                 :            :         /* If there are multiple mounts on a mount point, this
     328                 :            :          * removes them all */
     329                 :            : 
     330                 :            :         for (;;) {
     331         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (umount2(path, flags) < 0) {
     332                 :            : 
     333         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (errno == EINVAL)
     334                 :          0 :                                 return done;
     335                 :            : 
     336                 :          0 :                         return -errno;
     337                 :            :                 }
     338                 :            : 
     339                 :          0 :                 done = true;
     340                 :            :         }
     341                 :            : }
     342                 :            : 
     343                 :          0 : const char* mode_to_inaccessible_node(mode_t mode) {
     344                 :            :         /* This function maps a node type to a corresponding inaccessible file node. These nodes are created during
     345                 :            :          * early boot by PID 1. In some cases we lacked the privs to create the character and block devices (maybe
     346                 :            :          * because we run in an userns environment, or miss CAP_SYS_MKNOD, or run with a devices policy that excludes
     347                 :            :          * device nodes with major and minor of 0), but that's fine, in that case we use an AF_UNIX file node instead,
     348                 :            :          * which is not the same, but close enough for most uses. And most importantly, the kernel allows bind mounts
     349                 :            :          * from socket nodes to any non-directory file nodes, and that's the most important thing that matters. */
     350                 :            : 
     351   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         switch(mode & S_IFMT) {
                #  #  # ]
     352                 :          0 :                 case S_IFREG:
     353                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/reg";
     354                 :            : 
     355                 :          0 :                 case S_IFDIR:
     356                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/dir";
     357                 :            : 
     358                 :          0 :                 case S_IFCHR:
     359         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (access("/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr", F_OK) == 0)
     360                 :          0 :                                 return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr";
     361                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/sock";
     362                 :            : 
     363                 :          0 :                 case S_IFBLK:
     364         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (access("/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk", F_OK) == 0)
     365                 :          0 :                                 return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk";
     366                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/sock";
     367                 :            : 
     368                 :          0 :                 case S_IFIFO:
     369                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/fifo";
     370                 :            : 
     371                 :          0 :                 case S_IFSOCK:
     372                 :          0 :                         return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/sock";
     373                 :            :         }
     374                 :          0 :         return NULL;
     375                 :            : }
     376                 :            : 
     377                 :            : #define FLAG(name) (flags & name ? STRINGIFY(name) "|" : "")
     378                 :          0 : static char* mount_flags_to_string(long unsigned flags) {
     379                 :            :         char *x;
     380                 :          0 :         _cleanup_free_ char *y = NULL;
     381                 :            :         long unsigned overflow;
     382                 :            : 
     383                 :          0 :         overflow = flags & ~(MS_RDONLY |
     384                 :            :                              MS_NOSUID |
     385                 :            :                              MS_NODEV |
     386                 :            :                              MS_NOEXEC |
     387                 :            :                              MS_SYNCHRONOUS |
     388                 :            :                              MS_REMOUNT |
     389                 :            :                              MS_MANDLOCK |
     390                 :            :                              MS_DIRSYNC |
     391                 :            :                              MS_NOATIME |
     392                 :            :                              MS_NODIRATIME |
     393                 :            :                              MS_BIND |
     394                 :            :                              MS_MOVE |
     395                 :            :                              MS_REC |
     396                 :            :                              MS_SILENT |
     397                 :            :                              MS_POSIXACL |
     398                 :            :                              MS_UNBINDABLE |
     399                 :            :                              MS_PRIVATE |
     400                 :            :                              MS_SLAVE |
     401                 :            :                              MS_SHARED |
     402                 :            :                              MS_RELATIME |
     403                 :            :                              MS_KERNMOUNT |
     404                 :            :                              MS_I_VERSION |
     405                 :            :                              MS_STRICTATIME |
     406                 :            :                              MS_LAZYTIME);
     407                 :            : 
     408   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (flags == 0 || overflow != 0)
     409         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (asprintf(&y, "%lx", overflow) < 0)
     410                 :          0 :                         return NULL;
     411                 :            : 
     412   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         x = strjoin(FLAG(MS_RDONLY),
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
             #  #  #  # ]
     413                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_NOSUID),
     414                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_NODEV),
     415                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_NOEXEC),
     416                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_SYNCHRONOUS),
     417                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_REMOUNT),
     418                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_MANDLOCK),
     419                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_DIRSYNC),
     420                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_NOATIME),
     421                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_NODIRATIME),
     422                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_BIND),
     423                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_MOVE),
     424                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_REC),
     425                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_SILENT),
     426                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_POSIXACL),
     427                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_UNBINDABLE),
     428                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_PRIVATE),
     429                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_SLAVE),
     430                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_SHARED),
     431                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_RELATIME),
     432                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_KERNMOUNT),
     433                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_I_VERSION),
     434                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_STRICTATIME),
     435                 :            :                     FLAG(MS_LAZYTIME),
     436                 :            :                     y);
     437         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!x)
     438                 :          0 :                 return NULL;
     439         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!y)
     440                 :          0 :                 x[strlen(x) - 1] = '\0'; /* truncate the last | */
     441                 :          0 :         return x;
     442                 :            : }
     443                 :            : 
     444                 :          0 : int mount_verbose(
     445                 :            :                 int error_log_level,
     446                 :            :                 const char *what,
     447                 :            :                 const char *where,
     448                 :            :                 const char *type,
     449                 :            :                 unsigned long flags,
     450                 :            :                 const char *options) {
     451                 :            : 
     452                 :          0 :         _cleanup_free_ char *fl = NULL, *o = NULL;
     453                 :            :         unsigned long f;
     454                 :            :         int r;
     455                 :            : 
     456                 :          0 :         r = mount_option_mangle(options, flags, &f, &o);
     457         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (r < 0)
     458         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 return log_full_errno(error_log_level, r,
     459                 :            :                                       "Failed to mangle mount options %s: %m",
     460                 :            :                                       strempty(options));
     461                 :            : 
     462                 :          0 :         fl = mount_flags_to_string(f);
     463                 :            : 
     464   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         if ((f & MS_REMOUNT) && !what && !type)
                   #  # ]
     465         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_debug("Remounting %s (%s \"%s\")...",
     466                 :            :                           where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     467   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         else if (!what && !type)
     468         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_debug("Mounting %s (%s \"%s\")...",
     469                 :            :                           where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     470   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         else if ((f & MS_BIND) && !type)
     471         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_debug("Bind-mounting %s on %s (%s \"%s\")...",
     472                 :            :                           what, where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     473         [ #  # ]:          0 :         else if (f & MS_MOVE)
     474         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_debug("Moving mount %s → %s (%s \"%s\")...",
     475                 :            :                           what, where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     476                 :            :         else
     477         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 log_debug("Mounting %s on %s (%s \"%s\")...",
     478                 :            :                           strna(type), where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     479         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (mount(what, where, type, f, o) < 0)
     480         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 return log_full_errno(error_log_level, errno,
     481                 :            :                                       "Failed to mount %s (type %s) on %s (%s \"%s\"): %m",
     482                 :            :                                       strna(what), strna(type), where, strnull(fl), strempty(o));
     483                 :          0 :         return 0;
     484                 :            : }
     485                 :            : 
     486                 :          0 : int umount_verbose(const char *what) {
     487         [ #  # ]:          0 :         log_debug("Umounting %s...", what);
     488         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (umount(what) < 0)
     489         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unmount %s: %m", what);
     490                 :          0 :         return 0;
     491                 :            : }
     492                 :            : 
     493                 :        108 : int mount_option_mangle(
     494                 :            :                 const char *options,
     495                 :            :                 unsigned long mount_flags,
     496                 :            :                 unsigned long *ret_mount_flags,
     497                 :            :                 char **ret_remaining_options) {
     498                 :            : 
     499                 :            :         const struct libmnt_optmap *map;
     500                 :        108 :         _cleanup_free_ char *ret = NULL;
     501                 :            :         const char *p;
     502                 :            :         int r;
     503                 :            : 
     504                 :            :         /* This extracts mount flags from the mount options, and store
     505                 :            :          * non-mount-flag options to '*ret_remaining_options'.
     506                 :            :          * E.g.,
     507                 :            :          * "rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=1630748k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000"
     508                 :            :          * is split to MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_RELATIME and
     509                 :            :          * "size=1630748k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000".
     510                 :            :          * See more examples in test-mount-utils.c.
     511                 :            :          *
     512                 :            :          * Note that if 'options' does not contain any non-mount-flag options,
     513                 :            :          * then '*ret_remaining_options' is set to NULL instead of empty string.
     514                 :            :          * Note that this does not check validity of options stored in
     515                 :            :          * '*ret_remaining_options'.
     516                 :            :          * Note that if 'options' is NULL, then this just copies 'mount_flags'
     517                 :            :          * to '*ret_mount_flags'. */
     518                 :            : 
     519         [ -  + ]:        108 :         assert(ret_mount_flags);
     520         [ -  + ]:        108 :         assert(ret_remaining_options);
     521                 :            : 
     522                 :        108 :         map = mnt_get_builtin_optmap(MNT_LINUX_MAP);
     523         [ -  + ]:        108 :         if (!map)
     524                 :          0 :                 return -EINVAL;
     525                 :            : 
     526                 :        108 :         p = options;
     527                 :        548 :         for (;;) {
     528      [ +  +  + ]:        656 :                 _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
     529                 :            :                 const struct libmnt_optmap *ent;
     530                 :            : 
     531                 :        656 :                 r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, ",", EXTRACT_UNQUOTE);
     532         [ +  + ]:        656 :                 if (r < 0)
     533                 :          4 :                         return r;
     534         [ +  + ]:        652 :                 if (r == 0)
     535                 :        104 :                         break;
     536                 :            : 
     537         [ +  + ]:      11188 :                 for (ent = map; ent->name; ent++) {
     538                 :            :                         /* All entries in MNT_LINUX_MAP do not take any argument.
     539                 :            :                          * Thus, ent->name does not contain "=" or "[=]". */
     540         [ +  + ]:      11000 :                         if (!streq(word, ent->name))
     541                 :      10640 :                                 continue;
     542                 :            : 
     543         [ +  + ]:        360 :                         if (!(ent->mask & MNT_INVERT))
     544                 :        200 :                                 mount_flags |= ent->id;
     545         [ +  + ]:        160 :                         else if (mount_flags & ent->id)
     546                 :         28 :                                 mount_flags ^= ent->id;
     547                 :            : 
     548                 :        360 :                         break;
     549                 :            :                 }
     550                 :            : 
     551                 :            :                 /* If 'word' is not a mount flag, then store it in '*ret_remaining_options'. */
     552   [ +  +  -  + ]:        548 :                 if (!ent->name && !strextend_with_separator(&ret, ",", word, NULL))
     553                 :          0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
     554                 :            :         }
     555                 :            : 
     556                 :        104 :         *ret_mount_flags = mount_flags;
     557                 :        104 :         *ret_remaining_options = TAKE_PTR(ret);
     558                 :            : 
     559                 :        104 :         return 0;
     560                 :            : }

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